Economic DevelopmentWhen the Reverend John Perkins visited New Song a year ago he had much
to say that was good about our progress since his last visit some 10
years earlier. He saw the two hundred plus homes Habitat
had completed, the new school we had built, the jobs
program, etc. Much had indeed been accomplished in a
decade and he was delighted to be sure. But he also said
that he found it sad that upon rising in the morning, he
could find no place in the community to get a morning
paper or a cup of coffee much less something to eat. He
remarked that as good as the progress New Song had made
was...it was time to take the next step. He said, "you've
all heard it said that if you give a man a fish you feed
him for a day. That if you teach a man to fish you feed
him for a lifetime. But I say that if we are to be truly
successful in making this a viable community...we must
own the pond the fish live in".
The Voice of Calvary
Ministries (VOCM)
in Jackson, Mississippi has taken that
next step. It should be noted that Perkins started
VOCM
before moving on to start the
CCDA. Two examples are found in
VOCM's
housing and economic-development initiatives:
The group got into housing in a
big way shortly after the Perkins' came to Jackson, when
they discovered that 6,600 houses in the city were
dilapidated but considered suitable for rehabilitation.
They began to acquire these houses at very low cost --
sometimes as little as $2,500 -- and renovate them using
volunteer labor and "sweat equity" for an average of
$18,000 in costs. After repairs, these houses could be
sold for $25,000 -- generating a $5,000 return to the
ministry for future acquisition or rehab costs. That's
still low enough to be affordable to a family earning as
little as $8,000 a year, with a $300 down payment and
mortgage payments (partially subsidized) around $200 a
month for 15 years. The group also negotiated with banks
to make mortgage money available to families that wouldn't
normally qualify. New homeowners also receive instruction
in basic home repairs and other home-ownership skills to
help them keep up their properties.
VOCM's economic-development venture, Thriftco Inc. (now
spun off as a separate, non-profit organization) was
established in 1980 with two goals: To make decent,
low-priced clothing available to residents, and as a
legitimate community economic-development venture.
Initially housed in a commercial building purchased with
donations from churches and a loan from the Southern
Cooperative Development Fund, Thriftco seeks donated or
low-cost clothing "seconds" from commercial suppliers like
K-Mart; its staff of seamstresses and volunteers clean and
repair clothing that the commercial firm considered
"unusable," then sell it at prices about one-third below
competitive retail stores. There's a commitment to quality
-- "junk" clothing is discarded, not sold -- and to
keeping costs low. Thriftco has now grown to three retail
outlets in Jackson and nine independent branches (locally
owned and managed) in surrounding rural counties. The
three Jackson stores employ seven people and gross between
$200,000 and $300,000 per year. Thriftco's surplus from
operations (the non-profit equivalent of a commercial
business's profit) is distributed creatively: About
two-thirds of it comes back to VOCM as operating revenue;
the remainder is distributed as grants to other community
development agencies that will use it for education
projects. A success by any standard, Thriftco's revenues
for 1990 totaled almost $320,000, yielding a $39,120
surplus after all expenses were paid.
|